Minolta's first XG SLR — aperture-priority auto, LED finder, electronic shutter, MD mount, 1977.
The Minolta XG-7 was introduced in 1977 as the first model of the XG line, sold as the XG-E in some markets. The XG series brought aperture-priority automatic exposure to a more affordable, lighter body positioned below the XD range.
It is an electronically controlled 35mm SLR on the Minolta SR/MC/MD bayonet, here labelled Minolta MD. It uses an electronic focal-plane shutter and offers aperture-priority automatic exposure alongside manual control. Metering is through-the-lens and centre-weighted, with LED indications in the finder. Because the shutter is electronically timed the camera needs a working battery to fire; it does not operate normally without one.
The XG-7 suits beginners, students and travellers who want straightforward aperture-priority automation in a light body. The LED finder display is easy to read and the camera accepts an auto winder, though its electronic dependence and lighter construction make it less durable than the metal SRT and XE bodies.
On the used market, test the shutter across its range and confirm the auto exposure system responds to changing light. Foam light seals and mirror-damper foam commonly perish and usually need renewal. As an electronic body it relies on its circuitry, so check the meter, LEDs and auto system, be aware ageing capacitors and electronics can fail, and clean the battery contacts. Inspect the prism for haze, feel the advance and rewind, and note the body will not fire without a working battery.